Discovery of aminoquinolines as a new class of potent inhibitors of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90): Synthesis, biology, and molecular modeling

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Jul 15;16(14):6903-10. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.047. Epub 2008 May 27.

Abstract

The molecular chaperone Hsp90 plays important roles in maintaining malignant phenotypes. Recent studies suggest that Hsp90 exerts high-affinity interactions with multiple oncoproteins, which are essential for the growth of tumor cells. As a result, research has focused on finding Hsp90 probes as potential and selective anticancer agents. In a high-throughput screening exercise, we identified quinoline 7 as a moderate inhibitor of Hsp90. Further hit identification, SAR studies, and biological investigation revealed several synthetic analogs in this series with micromolar activities in both fluorescent polarization (FP) assay and a cell-based Western blot (WB) assay. These compounds represent a new class of Hsp90 inhibitors with simple chemical structures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aminoquinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Aminoquinolines / chemistry
  • Aminoquinolines / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Blotting, Western
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Aminoquinolines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins